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Distribution: Poona and Ahmednagar districts of Maharashtra.
Numbers: The total goat population in the Sangamneri distribution area, according to the 1972 census, was 5.692 m, of which 0.396 m adult males and 3.439 m adult females.
Climate:
| Average monthly temperature (ºC) |
Average |
Range |
|
minimum |
18.2 |
12.0-23.0 |
|
maximum |
32.0 |
27.7-37.9 |
| Average monthly relative humidity (%) |
|
morning |
71 |
50-85 |
|
evening |
46 |
20-78 |
| Annual rainfall (cm) |
71.47 |
Breed Characteristics:
|
Adult males |
Adult females |
| Body weight |
38.37 |
28.97 |
| Body length |
69.8 |
62.5 |
| Height at withers |
77.3 |
68.0 |
| Chest girth |
76.0 |
71.0 |
Conformation: Tall animals. of animals surveyed. 73% were black and the rest were white, brown or spotted. Ears are medium long; ear length: 18.0 +- 0.10 cm . Most males (89.5%) are horned; females may be horned or polled, in almost equal proportions. Tail is medium long and thin; tail length: 16.6 +- 0.10 cm (210). The udder is small and round with small teats placed laterally.
Flock structure: The average flock contains 30.5+- 12.63 individuals (range: 6 to 91), of which 1.0 adult male, 14.5 adult females and 15.0 young.
Reproduction:
|
|
Days |
| Age at first kidding |
422.2 |
| Kidding interval |
333.7 |
| Service period |
155.6 |
| Kidding percentage (%) |
|
| Litter size: (%) |
|
| Singles |
69.9 |
| Twins |
30.0 |
| Triplets |
0.5 |
| Quadruplets |
|
Mortality %:
| Pre-weaning |
28.9
|
| Adults |
4.3
|
Breeding: Pure breeding. Males are selected on dam's milk yield.
Performance:
|
Milk |
| Lactation yield (Kg) |
83.4 |
| Lactation length (days) |
165 |
|
Meat (kg.) |
| At birth |
1.86 |
| At weaning |
7.09 |
| 6 months |
10.06 |
| 9 months |
13.44 |
| 12 months |
17.33 |
|
Hair (g per clip) |
|
250-300 |
Reference:
All information and photographs contained here are posted in conjunction and cooperation with Goats in India. For additional information, please visit the Goats in India web site or email Capra@iespana.es.
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