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"Goats By Breed - Changthangi"

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USDA Rural Information Center

Goats By Breed - Changthangi

By: "Gary Pfalzbot"

  • About the Author
  • Distribution:
    Changthang region of Ladakh, at altitudes above 4000 m. (Tibet)

  • Numbers:
    The goat population in this region, according to the 1972 census, was approximately 0.04 m.

  • Climate:
    A cold arid region. Average annual precipitation: 9.26 cm, distributed throughout the year, with maximal during January/April. Summer and winter temperatures are extreme (+40oC to -40OC). Most cultivation takes place along the rivers.

  • Breed Characteristics:

    Adult males

    Adult females

    Body weight 20.37 19.75
    Body length 49.8 52.4
    Height at withers  49.0 51.6
    Chest girth 63.0 65.2

  • Conformation:
    Medium-sized animals. Half of the animals are white, the remainder black, gray or brown. Both sexes have horns, generally large (range: 15 to 55 cm), turning outward, upward and inward to form a semi-circle, but a wide variation exists in both shape and size.

  • Flock Structure:
    The flock size ranges from 200 to 300 in flocks belonging to migratory shepherds. In the stationary flocks it is between 10 and 15.

  • Reproduction:
    In farmers flocks: kidding percentage: 65%. Under farm conditions: kidding percentage: from 80 to 90%.

  • Mortality %: (under farm conditions)

    Pre-weaning 5.73
    Adults 1.9

  • Performance:

    Meat (kg.)

    At birth 2.18
    3months 7.76
    9 months 9.18
    12 months 11.80

    Hair  

    Average fiber length (cm)

    4.94
    Scouring yield (%) 65.28
    Average fiber diameter (µ) 13.86

    Reference:
    All information and photographs contained here are posted in conjunction and cooperation with Goats in India. For additional information, please visit the Goats in India web site or email Capra@iespana.es.

    About the author:
    About the author: Gary Pfalzbot is a Service Connected Disabled Veteran and the web master of GoatWorld as well as some other web sites. He has raised goats over the years, been involved with 4-H (as a young boy) and currently resides in Colorado where he and his wife Pam raise a few breeds of goats and other animals, and primarily author the GoatWorld web site to continue to inform, educate, and promote the industry.

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    12-May-2025
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